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First in human phase I study of MK-2461, a small molecule inhibitor of c-Met, for patients with advanced solid tumors.

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Sub-category:
Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors

Category:
Developmental Therapeutics: Molecular Therapeutics

Meeting:
2008 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type and Session Title:
This abstract will not be presented at the 2008 ASCO Annual Meeting but has been published in conjunction with the meeting.

Abstract No:
14657

Citation:
J Clin Oncol 26: 2008 (May 20 suppl; abstr 14657)

Author(s):
L. H. Camacho, S. L. Moulder, P. M. LoRusso, G. R. Blumenschein, P. J. Bristow, R. Kurzrock, S. Fu, K. Schlienger, D. A. Bergstrom

Abstract:

Background: MK-2461 is a potent small molecule inhibitor of c-Met, a receptor tyrosine kinase involved in tumor cell proliferation and motility. Over-expression of c-Met or Met gene amplification has been associated with poorer prognosis in several tumor types. Methods: Multicenter, open-label, phase I dose escalation study in patients with advanced solid tumors refractory to standard therapy. Drug was administered by mouth daily or twice daily (BID) for 28 days followed by a 14 day rest period during cycle 1. Patients received continuous dosing subsequently for 28-day cycles. Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) was determined using a standard 3+3 dosing design. PK analyses were performed on days 1 and 28 of cycle 1. Results: Fourteen patients (10 M/ 4 F), mean age 54 (range 19-76), have received 31 cycles (range 1-6). Dose levels tested include 60mg daily, 60mg BID, 120mg BID, and 180 mg BID. Toxicity data are available for 11 patients treated at the 60mg daily-120mg BID dosing cohorts. Ten patients (91%) have not experienced > Grade 1 drug-related toxicity. Dose limiting toxicity has not been reached and no objective antitumor responses have been observed. One patient with mucinous carcinoma of the appendix had stable disease for 6 cycles. Common drug related toxicities are outlined in the table below. Four patients experienced serious adverse experiences that were considered not related to MK-2461. PK analysis revealed a rapid Tmax (1-3 hr) across all dosing cohorts with a terminal half life of 6.3 hr following the final day of dosing for the QD dosing cohort. Conclusions: Twice daily administration of MK-2461 at the doses tested is well tolerated. Terminal t1/2 suggests acceptable drug plasma concentrations expected at BID dosing. Dose escalation continues.

ToxicityGrade 1 (%)Grade 2 (%)
Anorexia2(18%)0
Fatigue1(9%)1(9%)
Nausea1(9%)0


Abstract Disclosures

Abstracts that were granted an exception in accordance with ASCO's Conflict of Interest Policy and are designated with a caret symbol (^) here and in the print version.


  Associated Presentation(s):

    

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  Other Abstracts in this Sub-Category:

    

1. Phase I study of the aurora kinases (AKs) inhibitor PHA-739358 administered as a 6 and 3-h IV infusion on Days 1, 8, 15 every 4 wks in patients with advanced solid tumors.

Meeting: 2008 ASCO Annual Meeting   Abstract No: 3507   First Author: M. De Jonge
Category: Developmental Therapeutics: Molecular Therapeutics - Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors

    

2. A phase I dose-escalation study of the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD) of a novel PI3K inhibitor, XL765, administered orally to patients (pts) with advanced solid tumors.

Meeting: 2008 ASCO Annual Meeting   Abstract No: 3510   First Author: K. P. Papadopoulos
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3. Evaluation of tumor gene expression and K-Ras mutations in FFPE tumor tissue as predictors of response to cetuximab in metastatic colorectal cancer.

Meeting: 2008 ASCO Annual Meeting   Abstract No: 3512   First Author: J. B. Baker
Category: Developmental Therapeutics: Molecular Therapeutics - Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors

    

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  Abstracts by L. H. Camacho :

    

1. A phase Ib safety trial of ARQ 197 in cirrhotic patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Meeting: 2010 Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium   Abstract No: 187   First Author: A. Santoro
Category: Cancers of the Pancreas, Small Bowel, and Hepatobiliary Tract - Translational research

    

2. A phase I study of palifosfamide in combination with doxorubicin: Safety and preliminary efficacy.

Meeting: 2009 ASCO Annual Meeting   Abstract No: 10577   First Author: L. H. Camacho
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3. Evaluation of indibulin, a novel tubulin targeting-agent, in combination with capecitabine, with mathematically optimized dose scheduling.

Meeting: 2009 ASCO Annual Meeting   Abstract No: 2538   First Author: J. J. Lewis
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  Presentations by L. H. Camacho :

    

1. A phase I study of palifosfamide in combination with doxorubicin: Safety and preliminary efficacy.

Meeting: 2009 ASCO Annual Meeting
Presenter: Luis H Camacho, MD, MPH
Session: Sarcoma (General Poster Session)

    

2. Developmental Therapeutics: Immunotherapy

Meeting: 2008 ASCO Annual Meeting
Co-Chair: Luis H. Camacho, MD, MPH
Session: Developmental Therapeutics: Immunotherapy (Poster Discussion)

    

3. Organic arsenic in patients (pts) with advanced solid tumors: Phase-1 results of zio-101 (s-dimethylarsino-glutathione).

Meeting: 2007 ASCO Annual Meeting
Presenter: Luis H Camacho, MD, MPH
Session: Developmental Therapeutics: Molecular Therapeutics (Poster Discussion)

    

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  Educational Book Manuscripts by L. H. Camacho :

    

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