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Quality of life (QOL) changes in breast cancer patients participating in an anastrozole secondary prevention trial.

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Sub-category:
Cancer Prevention

Category:
Cancer Prevention

Meeting:
2008 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type and Session Title:
General Poster Session, Cancer Prevention

Abstract No:
1515

Citation:
J Clin Oncol 26: 2008 (May 20 suppl; abstr 1515)

Author(s):
T. Bao, K. Shahverdi, A. L. Blackford, T. Prowell, S. C. Jeter, P. Powers, L. Wright, C. F. Snyder, V. Stearns, K. Visvanathan

Abstract:

Background: Adjuvant aromatase inhibitor (AI) trials have reported a decreased incidence of contralateral breast (CLB) cancer. AIs may be associated with specific changes in QOL parameters but little is known about the mechanism. We hypothesized that 12 months (mos) of adjuvant anastrozole would worsen QOL and that changes in QOL would correlate with changes in circulating estrogens and inflammatory markers. Methods: We collected QOL data at baseline, 3, 6, and 12 mos from a prospective, single-arm study designed to determine the effect of adjuvant anastrozole on CLB density in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive stage 0-III breast cancer who had completed local therapy. QOL was measured by the revised National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSABP) menopausal symptoms questionnaire, Mayo Clinic hot flash diaries, Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) sleep scale, MOS sexual function scale, and EuroQOL survey. Estrogens and inflammatory markers (interleukins 6 and 8 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha) concentrations were measured at 0, 6, and 12 mos. Results: From 3/04 to 9/06, 54 predominantly Caucasian women (mean age: 62.9 yrs, range: 47-79) were enrolled in the study. Musculoskeletal symptoms were greater at all treatment time points compared to baseline. Overall, there was no statistically significant change in QOL from baseline to any of the time points or when stratified by age. Although women with BMI > 30 had greater decreases in estrone, estradiol, and estrone sulfate levels over time compared to women with BMI < 30 (p interactions < 0.001), menopausal symptoms increased over time only for women with BMI < 30 (p interaction < 0.03). Analysis of inflammatory markers is underway and the data will be available at the meeting. Conclusions: No significant change in overall QOL from baseline was detected during 12 months of adjuvant anastrozole. Obese women were less likely to develop menopausal symptoms despite a larger decrease in estrogen levels, suggesting an alternate etiology.


Abstract Disclosures

Abstracts that were granted an exception in accordance with ASCO's Conflict of Interest Policy and are designated with a caret symbol (^) here and in the print version.


  Associated Presentation(s):

    

1. Quality of life (QOL) changes in breast cancer patients participating in an anastrozole secondary prevention trial.

Meeting: 2008 ASCO Annual Meeting
Presenter: Ting Bao, MD
Session: Cancer Prevention (General Poster Session)


  Other Abstracts in this Sub-Category:

    

1. Management recommendations for women at increased familial risk for breast cancer: Results of a prospective national multimodality cohort study.

Meeting: 2008 ASCO Annual Meeting   Abstract No: 1500   First Author: C. K. Kuhl
Category: Cancer Prevention

    

2. A randomized double-blind study of the biological effects of celecoxib as a chemopreventive agent in current and former smokers.

Meeting: 2008 ASCO Annual Meeting   Abstract No: 1501   First Author: E. S. Kim
Category: Cancer Prevention

    

3. Ornithine decarboxylase (Odc)-1 gene polymorphism effects on baseline tissue polyamine levels and adenoma recurrence in a randomized phase III adenoma prevention trial of DFMO + sulindac versus placebo.

Meeting: 2008 ASCO Annual Meeting   Abstract No: 1502   First Author: J. A. Zell
Category: Cancer Prevention

    

More...


  Abstracts by T. Bao :

    

1. Effect of simvastatin on the pharmacokinetics of anastrozole.

Meeting: 2009 ASCO Annual Meeting   Abstract No: 1517   First Author: T. Bao
Category: Cancer Prevention

    

2. Quality of life (QOL) changes in breast cancer patients participating in an anastrozole secondary prevention trial.

Meeting: 2008 ASCO Annual Meeting   Abstract No: 1515   First Author: T. Bao
Category: Cancer Prevention

    

More...


  Presentations by T. Bao :

    

1. Effect of simvastatin on the pharmacokinetics of anastrozole.

Meeting: 2009 ASCO Annual Meeting
Presenter: Ting Bao, MD
Session: Cancer Prevention (General Poster Session)

    

2. Quality of life (QOL) changes in breast cancer patients participating in an anastrozole secondary prevention trial.

Meeting: 2008 ASCO Annual Meeting
Presenter: Ting Bao, MD
Session: Cancer Prevention (General Poster Session)

    

More...


  Educational Book Manuscripts by T. Bao :

    

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